Common EB-5 Private Placement Risk Factors
Given the extensive risks and speculative nature of private placements and EB-5 investments specifically, it is important that a person who is considering participating in a private placement that has an EB-5 immigration component understand certain of the common risk factors that may be experienced.
Specific risk factors for a private placement will be stated in its private placement memorandum.
Common Financial Risk Factors
- an investor may lose their entire investment including other costs and fees paid
- investment capital not guaranteed nor does it have rights of redemption
- investment returns are not guaranteed
- investment is not transferrable or has limited transferability
- investment is in an illiquid security
- investment is generally in a new business enterprise with limited or no operating history
- investment may be subordinate to other financing arrangements
- investment might not be secured against an asset or has only limited security
- investments might not be repaid on time or at all
- an issuer of securities may fail to subscribe a required number of investors
- fraud or misuse of funds may occur
Common Immigration Risk Factors
- an investor may be denied a visa if they provide false or misleading information to USCIS or USDOS
- an investor may be denied a visa if they have certain political affiliations
- an investor may be denied a visa if they have certain medical conditions
- an investor may be denied a visa if they have committed a crime of moral turpitude or other crimes
- an investor may not receive a permanent visa if insufficient jobs are created
- an investor may not receive a permanent visa if their investment is not sustained
- an investor may not receive a permanent visa if a material change to the business plan has occurred
- an investor’s derivative child family member may “age out” and become ineligible for a visa under their investor parent application
- USCIS might revoke the designation of a regional center potentially causing investors to lose immigration benefit
- USCIS may revise or update existing policy that could cause a petition already submitted to be denied
- Congress may substantially change immigration laws and retroactively apply them
- Congress may cancel or allow the EB-5 regional center program to lapse